Het gebied is gedurende 1. Het historisch centrum van de nabijgelegen stad Oaxaca — gebouwd volgens een rasterpatroon — is een goed voorbeeld van een Spaans koloniaal stadsontwerp. De stevigheid en omvang van de gebouwen in de stad laten zien dat ze zijn aangepast aan de aardbevinggevoelige regio waarin deze architecturale juwelen zich bevinden. Source: unesco.
The city of Oaxaca de Juarez, initially named Antequera, was founded in in a small valley occupied by a group of Zapotec Indians. It is an example of sixteenth XVI century colonial city and of town planning given that it retains its trace in the form of checkerboard with square blocks and portals on all four sides of the square. The trace was initiated from a central plaza basis of two axes, east-west and north-south, with a slight tilt to compensate for the lighting and sunlight due to its latitude.
The centre of the city remains the centre of economic, political, social, religious and cultural activities that give dynamism to the city. It retains its iconic architecture and the buildings representative of a cultural tradition of more than four centuries of art and history. A total of 1, historic monuments has been inventoried and listed. The major religious monuments, the superb patrician town houses and whole streets lined with other dwellings combine to create a harmonious cityscape, and reconstitute the image of a former colonial city whose monumental aspect has been kept intact.
Fine architectural quality also characterizes the 19th-century buildings in this city that was the birthplace of Benito Juarez and which, in , adopted the name of Oaxaca de Juarez. Being located in a highly seismic zone, the architecture of the city of Oaxaca is characterized by thick walls and low buildings. The mestizo population keeps alive both traditions and ancestral customs.
Monte Alban is the most important archaeological site of the Valley of Oaxaca. The grand Zapotec capital flourished for thirteen centuries, from the year B. A key part of making Mezcal is smoking the agave in a big pit in the ground. Its gastronomic offer includes unique different types of mole , oaxaca cheese, tlayudas a meat, vegetables, and corn-based delicacy , oaxacan tamales , crispy crickets, and of course, its traditional mezcal with all of its variations.
She was famous because her practice used psychedelic mushrooms, and she was also the first shaman to allow Westerners to be part of these type of ancestral rites. Another reason Oaxaca is one of the most beautiful places in Mexico is Hierve el agua which is a set of cliffs and rock formations in the shape of petrified falls.
Located 43 miles east of Oaxaca City, it became popular because of its natural swimming pools at the top. They are perfect for bathing and relaxing and have a marvellous view of the valley and mountains. This folkloric Oaxacan dancing festivity brings together the 7 regions of Oaxaca state.
They perform a succession of vibrant, multicoloured dances with offerings which they give to the crowd after the acts. We hope you enjoyed learning our top 10 Oaxaca interesting facts. Subscribe now for a free copy of the Gran Luchito e-cookbook filled with delicious, authentic Mexican recipes and join our mailing list for all the latest recipes, news and blog updates.
I agree with Gran Luchito's privacy policy and understand I can opt out at any time. The most iconic is the smoky-sweet mole negro, made of some 30 ingredients and taking nearly a whole day to prepare. Don't miss tlayudas, Oaxaca's version of a pizza: an enormous fried tortilla covered in lard, beans, lettuce, avocado, meat and cheese.
Oaxaca is well-known within Mexico for the skill of its artisans, and several unique handicrafts come from villages in the Oaxaca Valley. One of the most distinctive of these crafts is alebrijes , fantastical animal figurines that are meticulously carved from copal wood before being painted with vibrant colors. Other traditional products include rugs made with all-natural dyes, pottery, and hand-embroidered textiles.
Oaxaca is home to 16 distinct indigenous peoples, who have maintained their identity despite centuries of colonization and globalization. To support themselves, Oaxaca's indigenous communities have specialized in handicrafts, each specific to a particular village. Consider finding a responsible tourism company that specializes in providing tours within these villages, where you can see the hard work of local artisans firsthand and purchase souvenirs directly from the source.
The colorful walls and doors of Oaxaca's center all practically beg to be Instagrammed, but the most iconic photos of Oaxaca are often taken at Templo de Santo Domingo. It's a popular area, so visit early in the morning if you don't want anyone else in your photos. All rights reserved. When to Go Oaxaca's climate is pleasant year-round, with sunny days and cool nights thanks to its altitude. Celebrate The most famous festival in Oaxaca is the weeklong Guelaguetza each July, when the region's indigenous groups celebrate their cultures through folk dancing and traditional dress.
What to Eat Widely considered the gastronomic capital of Mexico, Oaxaca is best known for its seven classic varieties of mole, a thick, complex sauce served with meat and rice. Souvenir to Take Home Oaxaca is well-known within Mexico for the skill of its artisans, and several unique handicrafts come from villages in the Oaxaca Valley. We and our partners use cookies to better understand your needs, improve performance and provide you with personalised content and advertisements.
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